Methamphetamines
Methamphetamines (meth) is a powerful highly addictive drug, and now is becoming even more deadly, fentanyl is being added to meth around the US and has been found in Santa Cruz County.
WHAT IS METH?
Methamphetamines (meth) is a powerful highly addictive stimulant that affects the central nervous system. Meth can last up to 12 hours in the system resulting in a longer high. Meth comes in both crystal-like shards of glass (rock) or as a crystalline powder.
HOW IS IT USED?
Meth can be smoked, snorted, injected, or taken orally as a pill.
STREET NAMES
Meth, Kri Kir, Krystal, Vidrio, Foco, Glass, Ice, Crack, Cri-Cri, Tweak, Rock, Piedra, Crystal Meth
DRUG PARAPHERNALIA
 Spoons are used for cooking meth, look for burn marks
Spoons are used for cooking meth, look for burn marks
 Lighters
Lighters
 Loose razor blades (used to cut meth)
Loose razor blades (used to cut meth)
 Straws or hollowed ballpoint pens (for snorting)
Straws or hollowed ballpoint pens (for snorting)
 Bongs/pipes (commonly used to smoke marijuana) can be used for meth, look for a yellowish waxy residue
Bongs/pipes (commonly used to smoke marijuana) can be used for meth, look for a yellowish waxy residue
 Syringes/needies
Syringes/needies
 Plastic baggies with residue of white crystalline powder, or crystals
Plastic baggies with residue of white crystalline powder, or crystals
SHORT-TERM HEALTH EFFECTS
 Increased blood pressure and body temperature
Increased blood pressure and body temperature
 Faster breathing
Faster breathing Rapid or irregular heartbeat
Rapid or irregular heartbeat
 Loss of appetite or nausea
Loss of appetite or nausea
 Disturbed sleep patterns
Disturbed sleep patterns
 Erratic, aggressive, irritable, or violent behavior
Erratic, aggressive, irritable, or violent behavior
LONG-TERM HEALTH EFFECTS
 Permanent damage to the heart and brain
Permanent damage to the heart and brain
 High blood pressure leading to heart attacks, strokes, and death
High blood pressure leading to heart attacks, strokes, and death
 Liver, kidney, and lung damage
Liver, kidney, and lung damage
 Anxiety, confusion, and insomnia
Anxiety, confusion, and insomnia
 Paranoia, hallucinations, mood disturbances, delusions, or violent behavior (psychotic symptoms can sometimes last for months or years after meth use)
Paranoia, hallucinations, mood disturbances, delusions, or violent behavior (psychotic symptoms can sometimes last for months or years after meth use)
 Intense itching, causing skin sores from scratching
Intense itching, causing skin sores from scratching
 Severe dental problems
Severe dental problems
SIGNS THAT SOMEONE IS ON METH
 Violent and erratic behavior
Violent and erratic behavior
 Unpredictable behavior
Unpredictable behavior
 Mood swings
Mood swings
 Suppressed appetite
Suppressed appetite
 Significant weight loss
Significant weight loss
 Red sores on the body and face from skin picking
Red sores on the body and face from skin picking
 Convulsions and tremor
Convulsions and tremor
 Insomnia
Insomnia
 Tooth and gum decay (“meth mouth”)
Tooth and gum decay (“meth mouth”)
 Hallucinations
Hallucinations
 Psychosis
Psychosis
SIGNS/SYMPTOMS OF A METH OVERDOSE
If you believe someone is experiencing an overdose from methamphetamine, call 911 immediately.
 Enlarged pupils
Enlarged pupils
 Rapid, slowed, or irregular heart rate
Rapid, slowed, or irregular heart rate
 Difficulty breathing
Difficulty breathing
 Chest pains
Chest pains
 Stomach pain
Stomach pain
 Heart attack
Heart attack
 Stroke
Stroke
 High body temperature
High body temperature
 High blood pressure
High blood pressure
Ready to get Involved?
Organizations and community members involved in SUD/OUD are welcome to join!
Email Yara Castro at info@sosaheal.org or call 520-375-6050 for more information.
